动词用法测试题及答案

1．Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?

A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying

2. －What do you think of the book?

－Oh, excellent. It’s worth ______ a second time.

A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being reading

3. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.

A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed

4. When he was at school, he ______ early and take a walk before breakfast.

A. will rise B. shall rise C. should rise D. would rise

5. I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.

A. don’t/had B. didn’t/have C. didn’t/had D. don’t/have

6. Most of the artists _______ to the party were from South Africa.

A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited

7. I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.

A. to smoke…smoking B. smoking…to smoke

C. to smoke…to smoke D. smoking…smoking

8. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given

9. European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world.

A. making B. make C. made D. to make

10. He was a good runner so he ______ escape from the police.A. might B. succeeded to C. would D. was able to

【答案解析】1. D lying是lie的现在分词，在句中作后置定语。

2 C ―It is worth doing‖是固定结构，意思是―干… …是值得的‖。

3 B

4 D

5 C

6 A 分词短语作定语时，应放在被修饰的名词后，相当于一个定语从句：Most of the artists who were invited to the party were from South Africa.

7 D

8 A 分词短语作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。该分词的.逻辑主语是the trees，与动词give含有动宾关系，因而用过去分词given表示被动，Give more attention这个条件状语相当于状语从句If they had been given more attention。

9 A making是现在分词用作状语，表示伴随情况或做补充说明。B和C属语法错误。D项是不定式，可作目的状语，但目的状语前通常不能用逗号。

10 D